STEMM Institute Press
Science, Technology, Engineering, Management and Medicine
Deep Domain Decomposition Method for Solving the Variational Inequality Problems
DOI: https://doi.org/10.62517/jbdc.202501113
Author(s)
Yiyang Wang, Qijia Zhou, Shengyuan Deng, Chenliang Li*
Affiliation(s)
School of Mathematics and Computing Science, Guilin University of Electronics Technology, Center for Applied Mathematics of Guangxi (GUET), Guilin, Guangxi, China *Corresponding Author.
Abstract
By integrating physics-informed neural network (PINN) techniques with domain decomposition method, a deep domain decomposition method is presented for solving elliptic variational inequality problems. Based on the Ritz variation method, the elliptic variational inequality problem is firstly reformulated as an optimization problem, and then the subproblem in each subdomain is solved by using the Ritz-PINN method, which the parameters in the network are updated by the Adam optimizer, and the residual-adaptive training by introducing a residual-adaptive dataset update strategy to gradually guide the model to learn more complex regions. Additionally, the impact of overlapping regions on the performance of the new algorithm is explored. Numerical results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, the mean square error can be reached O (1.0e-07), and the number of iterations is independent of grid length h under uniform overlap conditions.
Keywords
Physics-Informed Neural Networks; Deep Domain Decomposition Method; Variational Inequality; Overlapping Area
References
[1] Weinan E, Jiequn Han, and Arnulf Jentzen. Deep learning-based numerical methods for high-dimensional parabolic partial differential equations and back ward stochastic differential equations. Commun. Math. Stat., 5(4): 349-380, 2017. [2] Justin Sirignano and Konstantinos Spiliopoulos. DGM: a deep learning algorithm for solving partial differential equations. J. Comput. Phys., 375:1339- 1364, 2018. [3] M. Raissi, P. Perdikaris, and G. E. Karniadakis. Physics-informed neural networks: a deep learning framework for solving forward and inverse problems involving nonlinear partial differential equations. J. Comput. Phys, 378: 686-707, 2019. [4] Zichao Long, Yiping Lu, and Bin Dong. PDE-Net 2.0: learning PDEs from data with a numeric-symbolic hybrid deep network. J. Comput. Phys., 399: 108925, 17, 2019. [5] Kopaničáková A, Kothari H, Karniadakis G E, et al. Enhancing training of physics-informed neural networks using domain decomposition–based preconditioning strategies. SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing, 2024: S46-S67. [6] Ke Li, Kejun Tang, Tianfan Wu, and Qifeng Liao. D3m: A deep domain decomposition method for partial diferential equations. IEEE Access, 8:5283- -5294, 2019. [7] Li W, Xiang X, Xu Y. Deep domain decomposition method: Elliptic problems//Mathematical and Scientific Machine Learning. PMLR, 2020: 269-286. [8] Li K, Tang K, Wu T, et al. D3M: A deep domain decomposition method for partial differential equations. IEEE Access, 2019, 8: 5283-5294. [9] Li S, Xia Y, Liu Y, et al. A deep domain decomposition method based on Fourier features. Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, 2023, 423: 114963. [10] Dolean V, Heinlein A, Mishra S, et al. Finite basis physics-informed neural networks as a Schwarz domain decomposition method//International Conference on Domain Decomposition Methods. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2022: 165-172. [11] Kharazmi E, Zhang Z, Karniadakis G E. hp-VPINNs: Variational physics-informed neural networks with domain decomposition. Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, 2021, 374: 113547. [12] Taghibakhshi A, Nytko N, Zaman T U, et al. Learning interface conditions in domain decomposition solvers. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 2022, 35: 7222-7235. [13] Sun Q, Xu X, Yi H. Domain decomposition learning methods for solving elliptic problems. SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing, 2024, 46(4): A2445-A2474. [14] Kinderlehrer D, Stampacchia G. An introduction to variational inequalities and their applications. Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, 2000. [15] Trémolieres R, Lions J L, Glowinski R. Numerical analysis of variational inequalities. Elsevier, 2011. [16] Censor Y, Gibali A, Reich S. Algorithms for the split variational inequality problem. Numerical Algorithms, 2012, 59: 301-323. [17] He B, S, Yang H, A neural-network model for monotone linear asymmetric variational inequalities. IEEE Trans. on Neural Networks. 2000, 11(1): 3-16. [18] Liang X B, Si J, Global exponential stability of neural networks with globally Lipschitz continuous activations and its application to linear variational inequality problem. IEEE Tans. on Neural Networks, 2001,12(2):349-359. [19] Xia Y S, Wang J. A general projection neural network for solving monotone variational inequalities and related optimization problems. IEEE Trans. On Neural Networks, 2004, 15(2): 318-328 [20] Gao X B, Liao L Z, Qi L Q, A novel neural network for variational inequalities with linear and nonlinear constraints, IEEE Trans, on Neural Networks. 2005, 16(6):1305-1317.
Copyright @ 2020-2035 STEMM Institute Press All Rights Reserved