STEMM Institute Press
Science, Technology, Engineering, Management and Medicine
Discussion on Ventilation Measures and Effects of the Cistern in Shanghai Xinhongxia Residential Quarter
DOI: https://doi.org/10.62517/jcte.202606206
Author(s)
Jiajian Qu
Affiliation(s)
Shangtie Real Estate Property Development Co., Ltd., Shanghai, China
Abstract
Focusing on the ventilation problems of cisterns in confined space operations, this study takes the cistern of Building 1, Xinhongxia Residential Quarter in Shanghai as the research subject. Comparative experiments were carried out to investigate the effects of natural ventilation and mechanical ventilation. Adopting equipment such as a pump-suction four-in-one gas detector and axial flow fan, the changes of oxygen concentration in the cistern under different ventilation modes were measured. The results show that mechanical ventilation has significant advantages in improving the oxygen level inside the cistern, which can provide a reference for the selection of ventilation schemes for similar confined spaces.
Keywords
Cistern; Ventilation Measures; Ventilation Effect; Confined Space
References
[1]Wang J J. Safety Technology for Confined Space Operations. Beijing: Chemical Industry Press, 2018. [2]Pang L, Zhu F Y, Chen C H, et al. Analysis of accident dangers and risk control of operations in confined spaces for industrial and trade enterprises. Occupational Health and Emergency Rescue, 2023, 41(6): 747-750. [3]Jiang Z A, Yang X D, Wang Y K, Chen Y. Progress and prospect of toxic gases prevention and control in typical confined space workplaces. Metal Mines, 2026(02): 1-13. [4]Gong Q Q, Xie L K, Dou D D, et al. Systematic analysis of risk factors for poisoning, oxygen deficiency or asphyxia in confined spaces. Occupation and Health, 2023, 39(7): 970–976, 983. [5]Sha B Z. Risk identification and practical application of safety protection for underground confined space operation in building construction engineering. Construction Safety, 2025, 40(S1): 1-4. [6]Yan L, Yantek S D, DeGennaro R C, et al. Mathematical modeling for carbon dioxide level within confined spaces. ASME Journal of Risk and Uncertainty in Engineering Systems Part B, 2023, 9(2). [7]Zhang H, Liu S, Qin Y, et al. Analysis of gas distribution in underground direct-buried valve wells with confined space natural ventilation. Journal of Safety and Environment, 2025, 25(11): 4290-4302. [8]Liu X, Liu G Y, Li C, Liu W W, Xu M. Research on comprehensive risk assessment technology for confined spaces based on CPS. Safety, 2026, 47(1): 15–20. [9]Yang C L, Liu Y, Truchot B, et al. Study on application of FDS software in numerical simulation of forced ventilation in confined spaces. Journal of Safety Science and Technology, 2021, 17(10): 113-118. [10]Kim J, Kim Y, Park B, et al. The effect of natural ventilation through roof vents following hydrogen leaks in confined spaces. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2024, 50(PA): 1395-1405. [11]Hu H P. Safety management of confined spaces in expansion project of sewage treatment plant. Popular Standardization, 2025(17): 81-83.
Copyright @ 2020-2035 STEMM Institute Press All Rights Reserved