STEMM Institute Press
Science, Technology, Engineering, Management and Medicine
Research on Remote Calibration Technology and Device Innovation of Tunnel Carbon Monoxide Detectors
DOI: https://doi.org/10.62517/jes.202502206
Author(s)
Lu Peng1, Xiaofan Feng1,*, Yu Tang1, Xiaokun Han1, Jinjin Cao1, Chunguang Lan2, Shangjun Li3, Wenying Su1
Affiliation(s)
1Highway Research Institute of the Ministry of Transport, Beijing, China 2Beijing Construction Engineering Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing, China 3Tibet Transport Survey, Design and Research Institute Co., Ltd., Tibet Autonomous Region, China *Corresponding Author
Abstract
With the rapid expansion of tunnel infrastructure and increasingly stringent safety regulations, the calibration accuracy of carbon monoxide (CO) detectors has become a critical component of transportation safety systems. Traditional manual calibration methods face limitations in efficiency, cost, and environmental adaptability, prompting the rise of remote calibration technologies known for their non-contact, intelligent, and efficient features. This study focuses on the development of remote calibration systems for tunnel-based CO detectors and analyzes three representative technical approaches: an integrated system combining flexible gas containers and remote control mechanisms, a portable modular toolkit optimized for on-site adaptability, and a pose-sensing actuator system that restores physical calibration operations remotely. From the perspectives of structural design, workflow execution, error control, and system scalability, this paper verifies the practical feasibility and engineering adaptability of remote calibration under complex tunnel conditions. The results indicate that with integrated hardware-software systems and platform-based management, remote calibration will play an increasingly vital role in intelligent maintenance and carbon monoxide monitoring within smart transportation frameworks.
Keywords
Tunnel Safety; Carbon Monoxide Detection; Remote Calibration; Electric Actuator
References
[1] Chai M, Wei H, Li Z, et al. Modeling Impact of Traffic Operations on Carbon Monoxide Dispersion. Integrated Transportation Systems: Green, Intelligent, Reliable, 2010. [2] National Technical Committee for Transportation Engineering Facilities (Highway) Standardization (SAC/TC 223). *Tunnel Environmental Detection Equipment—Part 2: Carbon Monoxide Detector*: GB/T 26944.2-2011. China Standards Press, 2011. [3] *Carbon Monoxide Detection and Alarm Device*: JJG 915-2008. China Standards Press, 2008. [4] Liang J, Yan T. Design of Gas Sensor Calibration Device. Computer Measurement & Control, 2018, 26(04): 281-284. [5] Tian S X. Research and Discussion on On-line Calibration Method for Fixed Combustible Gas Detection and Alarm Device. Popular Standardization, 2017, (09): 57-59. [6] Shi M K, Chen W, Zhang X. Sample Introduction Device for Verification and Calibration of Diffusion-Type Combustible Gas Detection and Alarm Device. Shanghai Metrology & Testing, 2020, 47(05): 35-37. [7] Chen X. Calibration Standards and Common Problems of Formaldehyde Gas Detectors. China Standardization, 2021, (10): 159-160. [8] Tabarra M, Bennett E C, Matthews R D. Optimizing jet fan performance in longitudinally ventilated rectangular tunnels//American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Fluids Engineering Division (Publication) FED.1995. [9] Truong G W, Douglass K O , Maxwell S E ,et al. Frequency-agile, rapid scanning spectroscopy. Nature Photonics[2025-05-12]. [10]Zhu C, Zhang X. Study on Several Issues of Required Air Volume in Ventilation Design of Highway Tunnels. Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering, 2009, 5(2): 4. [11]Ye W, Zhang X. Calculation of CO Concentration Limit for Normal Operation of Transverse Ventilation Tunnels. Journal of Tongji University (Natural Science), 2012, 40(10): 6. [12]Cao K, Zhang G C, Guo R M, et al. Gas Composition Measurement Technology Based on Cavity Ring-Down Spectroscopy. Metrology Technology, 2017(8): 5. [13]Chen B, Sun Y R, Zhou Z Y, et al. Ultrasensitive, self-calibrated cavity ring-down spectrometer for quantitative trace gas analysis. Applied Optics, 2014, 53(32):7716-23.
Copyright @ 2020-2035 STEMM Institute Press All Rights Reserved