Transformer Fault Diagnosis Method Based on SSA-Optimized SVM
DOI: https://doi.org/10.62517/jes.202502211
Author(s)
Xiangnan Zhu*
Affiliation(s)
Hohhot Power Supply Branch, Inner Mongolia Power (Group) Co., Ltd., Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China
*Corresponding Author
Abstract
Aiming at the problem of low accuracy in current transformer fault diagnosis methods, a transformer fault diagnosis method based on the Sparrow Search Algorithm (SSA) optimized Support Vector Machine (SVM) model is proposed. Firstly, the Kernel Principal Component Analysis (KPCA) method is used to process the high-dimensional data of transformer fault features to reduce the dimension and weaken the interference of data sparsity on the results. To address the issue that the kernel function parameters and penalty coefficients in SVM have a significant impact on the fault classification effect, it is proposed to use SSA to optimize the parameters of SVM to determine the best parameter combination and establish the SSA-SVM fault diagnosis model. The obtained data is divided into training and test sets. The training set is used to train the SSA-SVM fault diagnosis model, and the test set sample data is input into the trained model for fault diagnosis. To verify the effectiveness of this method, it is compared with several common fault diagnosis methods. The results show that the proposed fault diagnosis method has significantly higher fault recognition accuracy than other models, verifying its advanced nature.
Keywords
KPCA; SVM; SSA; Transformer; Fault Diagnosis
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