The Blended Model of Online and Offline Instruction of "Five Links and Two Stages": A Case Study of Outline of Chinese Modern and Contemporary History
DOI: https://doi.org/10.62517/jhet.202415427
Author(s)
Guangxia Ma*
Affiliation(s)
Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai, China
Corresponding Author.
Abstract
In the current digital era, actively exploring the integration of online and offline teaching empowered by technology stands as a pivotal responsibility for educators. It embodies the core duty of the educators, and the effective way to implement the fundamental task of "cultivating morality and cultivating people". Drawing on the rich tapestry of indigenous cultural resources and the foundation laid by four distinct classroom settings, an endeavor is made to craft a blended instructional design known as "Five Links and Two Stages" within the framework of the course Outline of Chinese Modern and Contemporary History. This design seeks to elevate the efficiency and caliber of offline teaching through the synergy of online and practical instruction. The concept of Five Links encompasses "Online Learning, Thematic Contemplation, Team Implementation, Collective Reflection, and Advancement", whereas the Two Stages encapsulate theoretical discourse and practical application.
Keywords
Four Classroom Settings; Indigenous Cultural Resources; Five Links and Two Stages; Blended Online and Offline Instruction; Outline of Chinese Modern and Contemporary History
References
[1] National Medium and Long-Term Education Reform and Development Plan Outline (2010-2020).
[2] CURTIS J. The handbook of blended learning: global perspectives, local designs Academy of Management Learning & Education. 2008(7): 132-133;ALLEN I E, SEAMAN J. Sizing the opportunity: the quality and extent of online education in the United States, 2002 and 2003 Sloan Consortium, 2003(23): 659-673.
[3] IGE O A, HLALELE D J. Effects of computer-aided and blended teaching strategies on students’ achievement in civic education concepts in mountain learning ecologies Education and Information Technologies, 2017, 22(6): 1-17.
[4] Implementation Opinions of the Ministry of Education on the Construction of First-Class Undergraduate Courses: Government Portal Website of the People’s Republic of China.
[5] Li Fengqing. The Theoretical Basis and Instructional Design of Blending Teaching Modern Educational Technology, 2016 (09): 23.
[6] Han Xibin, Cui Yiran, Cheng Jiangang. Advancing Information Technology Teaching Reform with Systematic Thinking China Education Networks, 2021 (07): 24-26.
[7] Yu Fuli. Research on the Enhancement Path of Information Literacy for University Teachers in the Blended Learning Model China University Teaching, 2021 (03): 87-89.
[8] Han Jun. New Developments in Teaching and Learning in the "Internet +" Era Chinese University Education, 2019 (12): 4.
[9] Yao Qiaohong, Xiu Yuyan, Li Yubin, et al. Research on Flipped Classroom integrating Online Learning Spaces and Learning Support Structures - Design and Practice for Deep Learning Distance Education in China, 2018 (11): 30.
[10] Chen Youqing. Reflective Learning: Meaning, Functions, and Process Educational Research Monthly, 2010 (5): 5.
[11] Grant Wiggins, Jay McTighe. Designing Instruction for Understanding. Translated by Yan Hanbing, Song Xuelian, Lai Ping. Shanghai: East China Normal University Press, 2017: 69-9.