STEMM Institute Press
Science, Technology, Engineering, Management and Medicine
Research on Diversification Strategy of Manufacturing Enterprises Based on Optimized GE Matrix - Taking Gree as an Example
DOI: https://doi.org/10.62517/jmsd.202412430
Author(s)
Men Yuying1, Gao Linna2
Affiliation(s)
1Institute of Science and Technology Information of Hubei, Wuhan, Chinaï¼› 2Gree Electric Appliances, LNC. Of Zhuhai , Zhuhai, China
Abstract
In the current complex and challenging economic environment, both domestically and internationally, China's economy is undergoing a period of transformation with increased downward pressure. Additionally, the rise of external trade protectionism and escalating China-US trade tensions further complicate the situation. Against this backdrop, the manufacturing sector in China is confronted with challenges such as slowed growth and intensified market competition. For manufacturing enterprises, adopting a diversified development strategy can mitigate market risks, explore new opportunities, and enhance competitiveness. However, the criteria for selecting diversified business targets are not clearly defined. This paper takes Gree as a case study, introducing the Industrial Competitive Cycle Model into the GE matrix evaluation indicators. It attempts to construct a comprehensive evaluation system suitable for the diversified development of manufacturing enterprises. Furthermore, building upon the analysis results of the GE matrix, and integrating the three-level theory of McKinsey's business, the paper optimizes the business development strategy within the GE matrix. This optimization aims to assist manufacturing enterprises in selecting appropriate diversified business development targets, optimizing resource allocation, and enhancing overall competitiveness.
Keywords
GE Matrix; Corporate Strategic Planning; Diversification Strategy; Corporate Diversification; Manufacturing Enterprises
References
[1] Chen Chunhua. Reconstruction and Improvement of Core Competence of Chinese Enterprises in the Wuka Era[J]. People's Forum, 2021(26):32-35. [2] Guo Kexia, Peng Jizong. The Strategic Position and Role of Manufacturing Industry in the New Development Stage of China[J]. China Social Sciences, 2021(5):23. [3] Lian Lishuai, Chen Chao. Research on the Formation Reasons of Capital Investment Decline: A Perspective of the Long-Term Impact of the "Four Trillion" Economic Stimulus Policy[J]. Management Review, 2021, 033(004):47-58. [4] Ye Zhenyu. Exploration and Countermeasures of the Trend of Decreasing Proportion of China's Manufacturing Industry[J]. China Soft Science, 2021(5):12-25. [5] Wu Haiyan. On the Development Strategy of Enterprise Diversification[J]. China Management Informatization, 2015, 18(09):140-142. [6] Ansoff, H. Strategies for Diversification[J], Harvard Business Review, 1957(35):113-124. [7] Yang Binhong. On the Development Strategy of Enterprise Diversification[J]. Modern Economic Information, 2014(05):126. [8] Liu Gongyin. Analysis of Diversified Industrial Development Strategy and Group Control Model: A Perspective of Expressway Enterprises[J]. Modern Economic Information, 2019(24):124. [9] Dai Mengting. Analysis of Enterprise Diversification Strategy from the Perspective of Core Competitiveness[J]. Knowledge Economy, 2017(14):2. [10] Wang Yuan. Reflections on the Management of Enterprise Diversified Operations[J]. China Management Informatization, 2017(16):2. [11] Li Lin. Research on the Implementation Path of Diversification Strategy for Small and Medium-sized Enterprises[J]. China Management Informatization, 2018, 21(5):2. [12] Yin Jianfeng. The Intrinsic Mechanism of Enterprise Diversification Development: A Theoretical Perspective Based on Entrepreneurial Cognition[J]. Technological Economy, 2018, 37(7):11. [13] Jiang Zhaopeng. Analysis of the Advantages and Disadvantages of Enterprise Diversification and Specialized Management[J]. Technology and Market, 2020, 27(10):2. [14] Ren Jiasong, Wang Nianxuan. Research on Diversification Strategy Selection of Electrical Appliance Enterprises[J]. Economic Research Guide, 2021(13):4. [15] Cai Gaoyang. Coordination of Strategic Management and Financial Management in the Development of Enterprise Diversification[J]. China Market, 2021(27):2. [16] Rumelt, R. P. Strategy, Structure, and Economic Performance[M]. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1974. [17] Luo Binyuan, Chen Yanxia. The Impact of Diversification Strategy on Enterprises: Insights from Sequential Game Theory[J]. Contemporary Accounting, 2020(08):30-32. [18] Chen Hanhua. Analysis of the Impact of Diversification on the Financial Performance of Retail Enterprises[J]. Business Economic Research, 2020(23):4 [19] Le H. Literature Review on Diversification Strategy, Enterprise Core Competence, and Enterprise Performance[J]. American Journal of Industrial and Business Management, 2019, 09(1):91-108. [20] Yang Jun, Zhao Jixin, Li Yuhang. Research on the Impact of Diversified Business Strategy on Enterprise Financial Risk[J]. Finance and Accounting Communication, 2020(14):78-81. [21] Kahloul, I., Hallara, S. The impact of diversification on firm performance and risk: An empirical evidence[J]. International Research Journal of Finance & Economics, 2010, 35. [22] Sun Taoluan, Xiang Ru. "Double-edged Sword" Effect of Diversification Strategy on the Development of Enterprise Groups[J]. Modern Economic Discussion, 2022(10):85-95. [23] Yi Chengzhou, Wang Liwei. Research on the Impact of Diversified Operation Strategy and Enterprise Size on the Performance of Listed Companies[J]. Modern Management, 2021, 11(7):10. [24] Raximov, D. Determined criteria for diversification in industrial enterprises[C]. The 2021 International Scientific and Current Research Conference, Hawaii, USA, 2021(11); 1(01), 60--64. [25] Gao Kainan. Analysis of Haier Group's Diversified Development Strategy[J]. Modern Marketing (Late), 2022(05):92-94. [26] Wei Zhuoying. Financial Difficulties Arising from Diversified Development: A Case Study of GRL Corporation[J]. National Circulation Economy, 2020(25):92-95. [27] Xu Binyi. Analysis of the Transformation and Development Path of Large State-owned Holding Groups in the New Situation: A Case Study of China Resources Group's Diversification Strategy[J]. SME Management and Technology, 2022(07):152-154. [28] Lei Zhenyu. Discussion on Business Strategy Tools - Boston Matrix and GE Matrix[J]. New Materials Industry, 2013(06):65-67. [29] Lin Zhenjin. Application of GE Matrix in Strategic Formulation[J]. China Petroleum Enterprise, 2005(04):44-46. [30] Tetiana S, Sergii V. Application of management matrix models for strategic planning of enterprise activities[J]. Technium Social Sciences Journal, 2020, 8. [31] Alamsyah M.I. A Feasibility study of site Selection through GE-Matrix mapping with market attractiveness parameters and financial projection parameters in small and medium enterprises[C]. GCBME 2020, 2021(09); 690--694. [32] Rolik. Risk Management in implementing wind energy project.[M]. Procedia Engineering. 2017.178:278-288. [33] Bilorus T.V. Development strategy formation of the personnel management system of the enterprise based on portfolio analysis[J]. Marketing and Management of Innovations, 2018, 13(06): 184--195. [34] Liang Xiaoming, Wang Jianle. Research on Business Strategy Selection of Aerospace Technology Application Industry Based on GE Matrix[J]. Aerospace Industry Management, 2021(05):3-8. [35] Zhao S, Zhang P, Li W. A Study on evaluation of influencing factors for sustainable development of smart construction enterprises: case study from China[J]. Buildings, 2021(6). [36] Liu B, Li Z. Health evaluation system of national higher education based on improved entropy weight method combined with GE matrix[C]//Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Computer Science and Application Engineering. 2021: 1-7. [37] Unaldi H, Soydemir H. Selecting target market using The 'Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP)' Model: TarMAR[J]. American Journal of Management, 2021, 21(3). [38] Zhang Y, Ma C, Li X, et al. Methodology of hinterland strategy selection for container port based on GE matrix and fuzzy TOPSIS: Case of Lianyungang port in China[J]. Transportation Research Record, 2008, 2066(1): 50-59. [39] Guo Jingjing, Yang Yu, Bao Beifang. Research on the Selection of New Products of Manufacturing Enterprises Based on FAHP and GE Matrix[J]. Machinery, 2012, 39(9):5. [40] Guo Jinfu. Research on Industrial Competitiveness[J]. Economic Forum, 2004(14):32-33. [41] Liu Xiaotie, Ouyang Kang. Overview of Industrial Competitiveness Research[J]. Contemporary Finance & Economics, 2003(11):4. [42] Ai Li, Du Liping. Review of Industrial Competitiveness Theory[J]. Business Times, 2010(35):99-100+36. [43] Eisenhardt, K. M. Building theories from case study research[J]. Academy of Management Review, 1989, 14(4):532-550. [44] Eisenhardt, K. M., Graebner, M. E. Theory building from cases: opportunities and challenges[J]. Academy of Management Journal, 2007, 50(1):25-32.
Copyright @ 2020-2035 STEMM Institute Press All Rights Reserved